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Showing posts from July, 2025

🧰 How to Set Up Oracle Linux 8 Using Vagrant and VirtualBox in 2025

Even in the era of Docker and Kubernetes, Vagrant continues to be a simple and effective way to spin up full-featured VMs. If you're setting up an Oracle environment, Vagrant is still a go-to tool for building consistent, disposable, and scriptable development machines. In this comprehensive tutorial, you'll learn how to build an Oracle Linux 8 VM using Vagrant with VirtualBox as the provider — with steps to configure memory, attach a custom disk, and bring the VM online. 💡 Pro Tip : This setup is perfect for Oracle Database installations, testing environments, and development sandboxes! 📋 Prerequisites Before we dive in, make sure you have: ✅ VirtualBox installed on your system ✅ Vagrant installed and configured ✅ At least 10GB of free disk space ✅ 8GB RAM available for the VM 📁 Step 1: Create Your Vagrant Working Directory and Add the Oracle Linux Box First, let's create a dedicated folder for your Oracle Linux project: mkdir C:\vagrant-oracleli...

🔒 Oracle Database TLS Certificate Renewal: A Complete Guide for RAC Environments

Managing TLS certificates in Oracle Real Application Clusters (RAC) environments can be challenging, especially when dealing with multiple nodes and SCAN listeners. In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk through the complete process of renewing TLS certificates in an Oracle database wallet across a 3-node RAC cluster. Whether you're a seasoned DBA or just starting with Oracle security, this step-by-step tutorial will help you navigate the certificate renewal process with confidence! 💪 📋 What You'll Need Before we dive in, make sure you have: ✅ Access to all Oracle database servers ✅ Appropriate permissions to manage wallet certificates ✅ Oracle PKI tools installed ✅ New certificate files ready ✅ Backup strategy in place 🚀 Step-by-Step Certificate Renewal Process 1️⃣ Navigate to the Wallet Directory First things first - let's get to our wallet location: cd /opt/oracle/admin/testdb/TLS_testdb_wallet 2️⃣ Check Current Certificate Status 🔍 Let's see what we...

🛠️ PostgreSQL Replication Troubleshooting Guide: Recovering from Large Replication Lag in a Patroni-Managed Cluster

  A comprehensive step-by-step guide to diagnose and resolve replication lag issues in PostgreSQL clusters managed by Patroni 🖥️ Environment Overview Before diving into the troubleshooting process, let's establish our cluster environment: Cluster Configuration: Cluster Name: postgres-cluster Management Tool: Patroni PostgreSQL Version: 13+ (recommended) Node Details: Primary Node: postgres-primary (192.168.1.11) Replica Node 1: postgres-replica1 (192.168.1.14) Replica Node 2: postgres-replica2 (192.168.1.17) This setup represents a typical high-availability PostgreSQL cluster where Patroni manages automatic failover and cluster coordination. 🔍 Understanding Replication Lag Replication lag occurs when replica nodes fall behind the primary node in processing Write-Ahead Log (WAL) files. This can happen due to: Network latency or connectivity issues High write volume on the primary Resource constraints on replica nodes WAL file accumulation Disk I/O bot...